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BK

Oxford : Oxford University, 2004

xvi,290 s.

ISBN 0-19-925248-3 (brož.)

Obsahuje údaje o autorech, rejstřík

Bibliografie: s. [249]-284

Evropská unie - integrace - studie

Integrace evropská - pojednání

000029442

Preface vii // Notes on Contributors xv // 1 Introducing the Mosaic of Integration Theory I // Thomas Diez and Antje Wiener // The relevance of integration theory 1 // The dual purpose of this hook 1 // What is integration theory? 2 // Why study integration theory? 3 // Integration theory: a broad overview 6 // Phases of European integration theory 6 // Approaches covered in this book 10 // Studying integration theory 13 // Contexts of theoretical development 13 // Competing or complimentary approaches? 15 // The functions of theory 17 // The areas of theory 18 // The mosaic of integration theory 19 // Reviewing integration theory 20 // The structure of the chapters 20 // Past, present, and future 21 // Notes 21 // PARTI EXPLAINING EUROPEAN INTEGRATION // 2 Federalism 25 // Michael Burgess // Introduction 25 // Federalism and European integration 27 // The federal idea 27 // Federalism, federation, and confederation 29 // Federalist theory and practice 31 // Three strands of federalism after the Second World War 31 // Liberal intergovernmentalism and federalism 34 // Federalism and the constitutional evolution of the EU 35 // X CONTENTS // Federalism and the enlargement of the EU 38 // Conclusion 41 // Notes 42 // Guide to further reading 42 // 3 Neo-Neofunctionalism 45 // Philippe C. Schmitter // Introduction: déja vu, all over again? 45 // Neofunctionalism in relation to other theories of integration 47 // The basic assumptions of neo-neofunctionalism 52 // Some critical afterthoughts 55 // The ontology of neo-neofunctionalism 56 // The macro-hypotheses of neo-neofunctionalism 57 // A self-transforming neo-neofunctionalism model 60 // The notion of "decision cycles" 60 // Priming cycle(s) 61 // Transformative cycle(s) 65 // Conclusion 69 // An excursus on "enlargement" 70 // Notes 72 // Guide to further reading 74 // 4 Liberal Intergovernmentalism 75 // Frank Schimmelfennig //

Introduction 75 // The liberal intergovernmentalist theory of European integration 76 // IR rationalist institutionalism 76 // Propositions on European integration 78 // Critique 81 // A typical case: consolidation of the common market 83 // Scope conditions 83 // Consolidating the common market: establishing the Common // Agricultural Policy 84 // Liberal intergovernmentalism and enlargement 86 // Overview of existing work 86 // Enlargement preferences 87 // Bargaining outcomes 89 // Community norms and rhetorical action 90 // Conclusion: avenues for dialogue and synthesis 92 // Notes 93 // Guide to further reading 94 // PART II ANALYSING EUROPEAN GOVERNANCE // 5 Governance and Institutional Development 97 // Markus Jachtenfuchs and Beate Kohler-Koch // Introduction 97 // Approaches to European integration 98 // Three separate discussions 98 // Governance as an integrated approach 99 // The shape of governance in the EU 101 // Characteristics of the multi-level system 101 // Sharing authority in a multi-level system of governance 103 // Governance, integration, and system transformation 105 // Patterns of governance and constitutional reality 106 // Europeanization, the forgotten dimension of integration 109 // A governance perspective on Eastern enlargement 112 // Conclusion 113 // Notes 115 // Guide to further reading 115 // 6 Policy Networks 117 // John Peterson // Introduction 117 // Policy networks and EU governance 119 // The origins of policy network analysis 122 // The importance of policy networks for integration 123 // Evaluating policy network analysis 125 // Critique 126 // Application: policy network analysis and the CAP 129 // Policy network analysis and enlargement 130 // Challenges and prospects of policy network analysis 131 // The contribution of policy network analysis 131 // The future development of policy network analysis 133 // Conclusion 134 //

Notes 134 // Guide to further reading 135 // 7 The New Institutionalisms and European Integration 137 // Mark A. Pollack // Introduction 137 // The origins of rational-choice and historical institutionalism 137 // Applications to the study of the European Union 141 // Executive politics and the question of comitology 142 // Judicial politics and legal integration 146 // Legislative politics and the role of the European Parliament 147 // Unintended consequences, joint-decision traps, and path-dependence 148 // The new institutionalisms and EU enlargement 151 // Challenges and prospects of rational choice and historical institutionalism 153 // Note 155 // Guide to further reading 155 // PART III CONSTRUCTING THE EUROPEAN UNION // 8 Social Constructivism and European Integration 159 // Thomas Risse // Introduction 159 // Social constructivism as an approach to European integration 159 // Defining social constructivism 160 // Agency, structure, and the constitutive effect of norms 162 // Communication and discourse 164 // The three contributions of social constructivism 165 // The social construction of European identity 166 // The contested nature of European identity 166 // "Europeanness" and national identities 167 // EU and European identity 169 // The enlargement puzzle from a social constructivist perspective 171 // Conclusions 173 // Notes 175 // Guide to further reading 175 // 9 Integration Through Law 177 // Ulrich Haltern // Introduction 177 // Law and integration 178 // Studying European law 178 // ITL and integration theory 178 // The place of law 178 // Two periods 179 // The role of law in European integration: examples 180 // Doctrines: pre-emption, supremacy, direct effect 180 // Judicial review-ECJ and national courts in a constitutional dialogue 182 // Political and legal supranationalism 183 // Integration through law and human rights 184 //

ITL insights and deficits 185 // Case study: facts and holding 186 // Advocate General Jacobs 187 // The Court 189 // Conclusion and critique 191 // A cultural study of law: the European imagination of the political 191 // The meaning of law 191 // The meaning of the political 193 // Prospects of integration through law: enlargement and conclusion 194 // Notes 195 // Guide to further reading 196 // 10 Discursive Approaches 197 // Ole Weever // Introduction 197 // Discourse analysis in the study of European integration 198 // The basic idea(s) 198 // Philosophical roots 200 // When and how discourse analysis entered political science, IR, and // European integration studies 201 // Separate "approaches" or "programmes" in European integration // discourse theory 202 // Governance and political struggle 203 // Foreign policy explained from concepts of state, nation, and Europe 205 // The European project as productive paradox 207 // Comparing the three programmes 211 // Enlargement 212 // The future 213 // Guide to further reading 214 // 11 Gender Perspectives 217 // Catherine Ho sky ns // Introduction 217 // Developing perspectives 218 // Identifying sex discrimination 218 // Generating material 219 // Challenging concepts 221 // The policy context 223 // Constructing theories 224 // Interpreting neofunctionalism 225 // From intergovernmentalism to critical theory 226 // The governance turn and social constructivism 227 // Case study 1-the legitimacy debate 229 // Participation 230 // The image of the EU 230 // Case study 2-enlargement 231 // Outlook 233 // Notes 234 // Guide to further reading 235 // 12 Taking Stock of Integration Theory 237 // Antje Wiener and Thomas Diez // Introduction 237 // Comparative perspective 238 // Outlook: towards the politicization of European integration 244 // Conclusion 246 // Notes 247 // Bibliography 249 // Index 285