.

0 (hodnocen0 x )

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BK

1st ed.

Cambridge : Cambridge University, 1986

xii,243 s.

ISBN 0-521-31930-7 (brož.)

Cambridge textbooks in linguistics

Obsahue rejstříky

Bibliografie: s. 227 - 235

Angličtina - slovesa pomocná - učebnice vysokošk.

000063270

Notation // Greek and Latin works cited in the text // i. Introduction // 1.1 Modality and typology // 1.1.1 Modality i r.i.2 Typology 2 // 1.1.3 Grammaticalization 3 i. i .4 Differences of system 7 i. i .5 The data 8 // 1.2 Some earlier proposals 1.2. i Jespersen 9 // 1.2.2 Wright 10 // 1.2.3 Kescher 12 // 1.2.4 Searle 13 // 1.3 The definition of modality // 1.3.1 Proposition and modality 14 // 1.3.2 Subjectivity 16 // 1.3.3 Factuality 17 // 1.3.4 Ppistemic and deontic 18 // 1.3.5 Possibility and necessity 20 // 1.3.6 Mood and modali ty 21 // 1.4 Declaratives, Imperatives, Interrogatives // i .4. i Sentence types 23 // 1.4.2 Declaratives 26 // 1.4.3 imperatives 29 // 1.4.4 Interrogatives 30 // 1.4.5 Indirect speech acts 32 // 1.5 Grammatical types // i. 5. i Modal verbs 3 3 // 1.5.2 Mood 39 // 1.5.3 Clitics and particles 43 // 1.5.4 A complex system 46 // 2. Epistemic modality // 2.1 Definition of the term ‘epistemic’ // Contents // 2. i. i Judgments and Evidentials 51 // 2.1.2 Specific epistemic markers 54 // 2.1.3 Other systems 57 // 2.2 Judgments 57 // 2.2.1 may and must 57 // 2.2.2 WILL 61 // 2.2.3 Modifications 63 // 2.2.4 Inference and confidence 64 // 2.2.5 Mood 65 // 2.3 Evidentials 66 // 2.3.1 ‘Pure ’ systems 67 // 2.3.2 Judgments and Evidentials again 68 // 2.3.3 Quotatives 71 // 2.3.4 Sensation 74 // 2.4 Speakers and hearers 76 // 2.5 Interrogatives 78 // 2.6 Declaratives 81 // 2.6.1 Marking 81 // 2.6.2 Knowledge and belief 83 // 2.6.3 Direct evidence 84 // 2.6.4 The status of the Declarative 86 // 2.7 Discourse 2.7.1 Grammatical systems 88 2.7.2 Discourse and modality 91 88 // 2.8 A possible typological system 94 // 3. Deontic modality 96 // 3.1 Definition of the term ‘deontic’ 96 // 3.2 Directives 3.2.1 may and must 98 3.2.2 Modifications 100 3.2.3 Subjectivity 102 3.2.4 Other systems 104 // 3.2.5 Deontic requests 106 97 //

3.3 Imperatives 3.3.1 The status of the Imperative 108 // 3.3.2 The Imperative and person 109 // 3.3.3 Other grammatical restrictions in // 3.3.4 Non-finiteforms 114 108 // 3.4 Other modalities // 3.4.1 Commissives 115 // 3.4.2 Volitive s 116 3.4.3 Evaluatives 119 115 // 3.5 Epistemic and deontic modality 121 // 4. Complement clauses 126 // 4.1 Classification 127 // 4.1.1 Types of clause 127 // 4.1.2 Lexical classes 128 // 4.1.3 Markers of subordination 131 // 4.1.4 Complements as reports 134 // 4.2 Epistemic modality 136 // 4.2.1 Judgments and reports 136 // 4.2.2 Mood and indirect speech 138 // 4.2.3 Factivity and assertion 140 // 4.2.4 Mood and assertion 141 // 4.2.5 Speaker’s commitment 146 // 4.3 Deontic modality 150 // 4.3.1 Directives 150 // 4.3.2 Volitives 152 // 4.3.3 Evaluatives 153 // 4.4 Subject complementation 154 // 4.5 Non-finite clauses 156 // 4.5.1 Definition of the term "non-finite" 156 // 4.5.2 Finite and non-finite 160 // 4.6 Deixis and indirect speech 163 // 4.6.1 Deixis as a criterion 163 // 4.6.2 Tense and speaker involvement 165 // 4.7 Performatives 167 //

5. Oblique clauses 172 // 5.1 Markers of subordination 172 // 5.2 ‘Implicated’ clauses 174 // 5.2.1 Purpose 174 // 5.2.2 Purpose clauses and complements 176 // 5.2.3 ‘Relative purpose’ 178 // 5.2.4 Results 180 // 5.3 Cause, time, etc. 182 // 5.3.1 Causal clauses 182 // 5.3.2 Temporal clauses 184 // 5.3.3 Other types 187 // 5.4 Conditionals 188 // 5.4. i The status of conditionals 189 // 5.4.2 Real conditions 189 // 5.4.3 Unreal conditions 191 // 5.4.4 Modals and unreal conditions 195 // 5.4.5 Problematic cases involving modals 196 // 5.5 Coordination and subordination 199 // 5.5.1 Parataxis 199 // 5.5.2 Coordination with modality 204 // 6. Modality and other categories 208 // 6.1 Modality and tense 209 // 6.1.1 Unreality and past 210 // 6.1.2 Modality and past 213 // 6.1.3 Modality and future 216 // 6.2 Modality and negation 218 // 6.3 Modality and person 221 // 6.4 Modality and ‘existence’ 223 // 6.5 Final observations 224 // References and citation index 227 // Language index 236 // General index 238