O // Preface // Introduction // to // () // 6 // 1 Cell Structure // 2 Epithelial Cells // 3 DNA Replication and Cell Division // 4 DNA Expression and Protein Synthesis // 5 Metabolism: Role and Production of ATP // 6 Metabolism: Respiration and the Citric Acid Cycle // 7 The Structure of Cell Membranes // 8 Solute and Water Movements // 9 Pathways for Membrane Transport // 10 The Sodium-Potassium Pump // 11 Membrane Potentials // 2 Cell Communication I: G Proteins/cAMP // : Cell Communication II: G Protein/IP3, Call and Channels // 4 Cell Communication III: Catalytic Receptors // IO VO 1 00 O C r 6 fri =# if A ( o rj // V H m *• H 61 N0€ <i il 6 0 0 6 (h // OG30 00008666 & 800408G // The Nerve Impulse // Control of Ion Channels by Membrane Potential // Ionic Basis for Threshold, All-or-None Response, and Refractory Period // Transmission of Nerve Impulses // Synaptic Transmission // The Neuromuscular Synapse // Axonal Transport, Microtubules, and Molecular Motors // Muscle Structure and Sliding Filaments // Myosin Motors and Actin Filaments // Intracellular Calcium Triggers Contraction // Relationship of Muscle Tension to Length // Summation of Contraction and Motor Unit Recruitment // Sources of Energy for Exercise // Smooth Muscle // The Autonomic Nervous System // ANS: Neurotransmitters and Receptors // NArs 0I CAANAT*II // th th th th th th in (A) th 1’ ty 4 r 1 4 - & // GOG3G060U000 // Introduction to the Cardiovascular System // Action Potential of the Heart
// The ECG and Impulse Conduction in the Heart // Excitation-Contraction Coupling in Cardiac Muscle // Neural Control of the Heart // Cardiac Cycles: Heart as a Pump // The Physics of Blood Flow // Arterial Pressure and Its Measurement // Capillary Structure and Solute Diffusion // Filtration and Reabsorption in the Capillaries // The Lymphatic System // Venous Storage and Return of Blood to the Heart // Local and Systemic Control of Small Blood Vessels // Control and Measurement of Cardiac Output // Baroreceptor Reflexes and Control of Blood Pressure // Hemorrhage and Posture // Blood Pressure Regulators // (3600300000 // 48 Structure of the Respiratory Tract // 49 Mechanics of Breathing // 50 Surfactant, Surface Tension and Lung Compliance // 51 Lung Volumes and Ventilation // 52 Diffusion of O2 and CO2 in the lung // 53 The Function of Hemoglobin // 54 Oxygen Transport by the Blood // 55 Transport of CO2 H+, and O2 // 56 Control of Breathing // 57 Hypoxia // C300002? // 58 Introduction to Kidney Structure // 59 Filtration, Reabsorption, and Secretion // 60 Functions of the Proximal Tubule // 61 Measuring Filtration, Reabsorption, and Secretion // 62 Regulation of the GFR // 63 Introduction to Acid-Base Balance // 64 Renal Regulation of Acid-Base Balance // 65 Regulation of Potassium in the Distal Nephron // 66 Water Conservation and Antidiuretic Hormone // 67 The Counter-Current Multiplier in the Loop of Henle // 68 The Counter-Current Exchanger in the Medullary Supply // 69
Auditory Brain // 103 The Sense of Balance // 104 The Sense of Taste // 105 The Sense of Smell // 106 EEG, Sleep/Wakefulness and Reticular Formation // 107 Hypothalamus and Internal Regulation // 108 Emotions, Instinct and the Limbic Brain // 109 Physiology of Learning and Memory // 110 Biogenic Amines, Behaviorial Functions and Mental Disorders // 111 Laterality, Language and Cortical Specialization // 112 Brain Metabolism and Blood Flow in Brain Function // GOD@GC3000G® & 000302000(0 03CG00C/300@G // 113 The Endocrine System and Forms of Hormonal Communication // 114 Cellular Mechanisms of Hormone Action // 115 Mechanisms of Hormonal Regulation // 116 Pituitary, Hypothalamus and Neurosecretion: Posterior Pituitary // 117 Anterior Pituitary Gland and its Hypothalamic Control // 118 Growth Hormone: Growth and Metabolic Effects // 119 Actions of Thyroid Hormones // 120 Parathyroid Glands and Hormonal Regulation of Plasma Calcium // 121 Structure and Growth of Bone // 122 Endocrine Pancreas: Synthesis and Release of Insulin // 123 Actions of Insulin and Gilucagon // 124 Effects of Insulin Deficiency: Diabetes // 125 Adrenal Medulla: Regulation and Actions of Catecholamines // 126 Adrenal Cortex: Regulation and Actions of Aldosterone // 127 Adrenal Cortex: Actions of Cortisol // 128 Adrenal Sex Steroids; Disorders of Adrenal Cortex // 129 Local Hormones: The Prostaglandins // S3 // (0 // (o) // % // (o) // 130 Metabolic Physiology of Carbohydrates // 131 Neural Regulation of Blood
Sugar // 132 Hormonal Regulation of Blood Sugar // 133 Metabolism of Fat // 134 Regulation of Fat Metabolism // 135 Physiology of Cholesterol and Lipoproteins // 136 Proteins: Metabolism and Regulation // 137 Oxidation of Nutrients, Metabolic Heat & Metabolic Rate // 138 Regulation of Food Intake, Body Fuels and Energy Balance // 139 Obesity and Weight Control // 140 Body Temperature, Heat Production and Heat Loss // 141 Regulation of Body Temperature // G3000D COD DGGG08G // 142 Origin, Composition and Functions of Blood // 143 The Red Blood Cells // 144 Physiology of Blood Agglutination and Grouping // 145 Hemostasis and Physiology of Blood Clotting // 146 White Blood Cells and Defense of the Body // 147 Acquired Immunity: B-Lymphocytes and Antibody-Mediated Responses // 148 T-Lymphocytes and Cell-Mediated Acquired Immunity // (3G0G300GU0000 // 149 Overview of the Human Reproductive System // 150 Functions of the Testes: Sperm Formation // 151 Semen Functions and Sperm Delivery; Erectile and Ejaculatory Response // 152 Actions of Testosterone and Hormonal Regulation of Testes // 153 Functions of the Ovary: Formation of the Egg and Ovulation // 154 Functions of the Ovary: Secretion and Actions of Female Sex Hormones // 155 Hormonal Regulation of Ovarian Activity // 156 Physiology of Sperm, Egg and Fertilization // 157 Early Development, Implantation and Embryo-Mother Interactions // 158 Regulation of Pregnancy and Parturition // 159 Regulation of Mammary Growth and Lactation
// 60 Regulation of Sex Determination and Sexual Development // 161 Fertility and Contraception