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0 (hodnocen0 x )

BK

3rd edition

Praha : Triton, 2024

xvii, 611 stran : ilustrace (převážně barevné) ; 25 cm

ISBN 978-80-7684-295-3 (vázáno)

V publikaci uveden aktivační a QR kód s přístupem k doplňujícím informacím

Obsahuje bibliografie a rejstřík

Přehledná a systematická učebnice anatomie pro vysokoškolské studenty. Text doplněný o ilustrace shrnuje informace z obecné, speciální a topografické anatomie..

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Foreword or Why is Memori» Anatomy revolutionary? // Memorix Education System // Acknowledgements to co-workers // Acknowledgements to student organisations // Memorix team // General anatomy // 1 Definitions and history 2 // 2 Terms and abbreviations 3 // 3 Histology 4 // 4 Embryology 5 // 5 Anatomical changes In childhood 6 // 6 Anatomical changes in puberty 7 // 7 Planes and lines of the human body 8 // 8 Terms of location and direction of the human body 9 // 9 Parts of the human body 10 // 10 Regions of the human body 11 // 11 Eponyms 12 // 12 Review questions and figures 14 // 13 Acknowledgements and references 16 // 2 // Bones // 1 General overview 18 // 2 Skull - Cranium 21 // 2.1 Frontal bone - Os franate 22 // 2.2 Occipital bone - Os occipitale 23 // 2.3 Sphenoidal bone (sphenoid) - Os sphenoidale 24 // 2.4 Parietal bone - Os parietale 26 // 2.5 Temporal bone - Os temporale 27 // 2.6 Ethmoidal bone (ethmoid) - Os ethmoidale 30 // 2.7 Inferior nasal concha - Concha nasalis inferior 30 // 2.8 Lacrimal bone, nasal bone and vomer // Os lacrimale, os nasale et vomer 31 // 2.9 Zygomatic bone - Os zygomaticum 31 // 2.10 Palatine bone - Os palatinum 32 // 2.11 Maxilla - Maxilla 33 // 2.12 Mandible - Mandibula 34 // 2.13 Hyoid bone - Os hyoideum 35 // 2.14 Skull of a newborn 35 // 2.15 Skull anthropometry 36 // 3 Vertebral column - Columna vertebralis 37 // 3.1 Cervical vertebrae - Vertebrae cervicales 38 // 3.2 Thoracic vertebrae - Vertebrae thoracicae 39 // 3.3 Lumbar vertebrae - Vertebrae lumbales 39 // 3.4 Sacrum and coccyx - Os sacrum et os coccygis 40 // 4 Thorax - Thorax 41 // 5 Bones of the upper limb - Ossa membri superioris 42 // 5.1 Clavicle (collarbone) - Clavicula 42 // 5.2 Scapula (shoulder blade) - Scapula 43 // 5.3 Humerus-Humerus 44 // 5.4 Ulna (elbow bone) - Ulna 45 // 5.5 Radius (radial bone)-Radius 46 // 5.6 Bones of the hand - Ossa manus 47 //

6 Bones of the lower limb - Ossa membri inferioris 48 // 6.1 Pelvis - Pelvis 49 // 6.1.1 Hip bone (pelvic bone) - Os coxae 50 // 6.2 Femur (thigh bone) - Femur 52 // 6.3 Patella (kneecap) - Patella 53 // 6.4 Tibia (shinbone)-Tibia 53 // 6.5 Fibula (calf bone) - Fibula 54 // 6.6 Bones of foot - Ossa pedis 54 // 7 Figures 57 // 7.1 Cranial base 57 // 8 Tables 58 // 8.1 Openings of the skull and their content 58 // 8.2 Structures of the upper limb 60 // 8.3 Structures of the lower limb 62 // 9 Review questions and figures 64 // 10 Acknowledgements and references 66 // Joints // 1 General overview 68 // 1.1 General organisation of the synovial joint 69 // 2 Joints of the skull - Juncturae cranii 72 // 3 Vertebral joints - Juncturae columnae vertebralis 73 // 3.1 Vertebral synovial joints - Articulationes columnae vertebralis.74 // 4 Thoracic joints - Juncturae thoracis 75 // 5 Joints of the upper limb -Juncturae membri superioris 76 // 5.1 Sternoclavicular joint - Articulatio sternoclavicularis 76 // 5.2 Acromioclavicular joint - Articulatio acromioclavicularis 76 // 5.3 Shoulder (glenohumeral) joint // Articulatio humeri (glenohumeralis) 77 // 5.4 Elbow joint - Articulatio cubiti 78 // 5.5 Distal radio-ulnar joint and radio-ulnar syndesmosis // Articulatio radioulnaris distalis et syndesmosis radioulnaris.79 // 5.6 Wrist joint - Articulatio radiocarpalis 79 // 5.7 Joints of the hand - Articulationes manus 80 // 6 Joints of the lower limb - Juncturae membri inferioris // 6.1 Sacro-iliac joint - Articulatio sacroiliaca // 6.2 Synarthroses of the pelvic girdle - Synarthroses cinguli pelvici.. // 6.3 Hip joint - Articulatio coxae // 6.4 Knee joint - Articulatio genus // 6.5 Tibiofibular joint - Articulatio tibiofibularis // 6.6 Interosseous membrane of the leg and tibiofibular syndesmosis // Membrana interossea cruris et syndesmosis tibiofibularis //

6.7 Joints of the foot - Articulationes pedis // 6.7.1 Arches of the foot // 7 Tables 90 // 7.1 Movements of the head, neck and temporomandibular joint (muscles) 90 // 7.2 Movements of the limbs (degree of freedom) 91 // 7.3 Movements of the upper limb (muscles) 92 // 7.4 Movements of the lower limb (muscles) 93 // 8 Review questions and figures „94 // 9 Acknowledgements and references 96 // Muscles // D // 1 General overview 98 // 2 Muscles of the head - Musculi cranii 102 // 2.1 Facial muscles - Musculi faciei 102 // 2.2 Masticatory muscles - Musculi masticatorii 108 // 2.3 Fasciae of the head 109 // 3 Muscles of the neck - Musculi colli 110 // 3.1 Superficial muscle group - Musculi colli superficiales Ill // 3.2 Suprahyoid muscles - Musculi suprahyoidei 112 // 3.3 Infrahyoid muscles - Musculi infrahyoidei 113 // 3.4 Scaleni - Musculi scaleni 114 // 3.5 Deep muscle group - Musculi colli profundi 115 // 3.6 Cervical fascia - Fascia cervicalis 115 // 4 Muscles of the back - Musculi dorsi 116 // 4.1 Superficial layer (spinohumeral muscles) 117 // 4.2 2nd layer (spinoscapular muscles) 118 // 4.3 S’” layer (spinocostal muscles) 118 // 4.4 Muscles of the back proper-Musculi dorsi proprii 119 // 4.5 Fasciae of the back 123 // 5 Muscles of the thorax - Musculi thoracis 124 // 5.1 Muscles of the thorax - thoracohumeral muscles 125 // 5.2 Muscles of the thorax proper 126 // 5.3 Diaphragm - Diaphragma 127 // 5.4 Fasciae of the thorax 127 // 6 Muscles of the abdomen - Musculi abdominis 128 // 6.1 Anterior group 128 // 6.2 Lateral group 129 // 6.3 Posterior group 130 // 6.4 Fasciae of the abdomen 130 // 7 Pelvic diaphragm / pelvic floor - Diaphragma pelvis 131 // 7.1 Fasciae of the pelvis 132 // 8 Muscles of the upper limb - Musculi membri superioris 133 // 8.1 Muscles of the shoulder joint 133 // 8.2 Muscles of the arm - Musculi brachii 134 //

8.3 Muscles of the forearm - Musculi antebrachii 136 // 8.3.1 Anterior group 137 // 8.3.2 Lateral group 139 // 8.3.3 Posterior group 140 // 8.4 Muscles of the hand - Musculi manus 142 // 8.4.1 Muscles of the thenar eminence (thumb group) 143 // 8.4.2 Muscles of the hypothenar eminence (little finger group) 144 // 8.4.3 Interossei and lumbricals 145 // 8.5 Tendinous sheaths of the upper limb // Vaginae tendinum membri superioris 146 // 8.6 Fasciae of the upper limb 147 // 9 Muscles of the lower limb - Musculi membri inferioris 148 // 9.1 Muscles of the hip joint 148 // 9.1.1 Anterior group 149 // 9.1.2 Posterior group 150 // 9.2 Muscles of the thigh - Musculi femoris 152 // 9.2.1 Anterior group 153 // 9.2.2 Medial group 154 // 9.2.3 Posterior group 155 // 9.3 Muscles ofthe leg-Musculi cruris 156 // 9.3.1 Anterior group, 157 // 9.3.2 Lateral group 157 // 9.3.3 Posterior group 158 // 9.4 Muscles of the foot - Musculi pedis 160 // 9.4.1 Dorsal group 161 // 9.4.2 Medial group (group ofthe great toe) 161 // 9.4.3 Lateral group (group of the little toe) 162 // 9.4.4 Middle group 162 // 9.4.5 Interossei and lumbricals 163 // 9.5 Tendinous sheaths ofthe lower limb // Vaginae tendinum membri inferioris 164 // 9.6 Fasciae of the lower limb 165 // 10 Review questions and figures 166 // 11 Acknowledgements and references 168 // 5 Digestive system 169 // 1 General overview 170 // 2 Oral cavity - Cavitas oris 172 // 2.1 Cheek-Bucca 172 // 2.2 Ups-Labia oris 173 // 2.3 Gum-Gingiva 173 // 2.4 Teeth-Dentes 174 // 2.5 Tongue - Lingua 176 // 2.6 Palate - Palatum 178 // 2.6.1 Hard palate - Palatum durum 178 // 2.6.2 Soft palate - Palatum molle 179 // 2.7 Palatine tonsil - Tonsilla palatina 178 // 2.8 Salivary glands-Glandulae salivariae 180 // 3 Pharynx - Pharynx 182 // 4 Oesophagus - Oesophagus 185 // 5 Stomach - Gaster 186 // 6 Small intestine - Intestinum tenue 188 //

6.1 Duodenum - Duodenum 188 // 6.2 Jejunum and ileum - Jejunum et ileum 190 // 7 Large intestine - Intestinum crassum 191 // 7.1 Caecum - Caecum 192 // 7.1.1 Vermiform appendix - Appendix vermiformis 193 // 7.2 Colon-Colon 193 // 7.2.1 Ascending colon - Colon ascendens 193 // 7.2.2 Transverse colon - Colon transversum 194 // 7.2.3 Descending and sigmoid colon // Colon descendens et sigmoideum 194 // 7.3 Rectum - Rectum 195 // 8 Liver-Hepar 196 // 9 Gallbladder-Vesica biliaris/fellea 199 // 10 Pancreas - Pancreas 200 // 11 Peritoneum - Peritoneum 201 // 12 Review questions and figures 202 // 13 Acknowledgements and references 204 // Respiratory system 205 // 1 General overview // 2 Nose-Nasus // 3 Nasal cavity - Cavitas nasi // 4 Paranasal sinuses - Sinus paranasales // 5 Pharynx - Pharynx // 6 Larynx - Larynx // 7 Trachea - Trachea // 8 Bronchi - Bronchi // 9 Lungs - Pulmones // 10 Pleura - Pleura // 11 Mechanics of breathing movements // 12 Tables - Laryngeal muscles by function // 13 Review questions and figures // 14 Acknowledgements and references 215 // Urinary system // 1 General overview 226 // 2 Kidneys - Renes 227 // 3 Renal pelvis and renal calices - Pelvis renalis et calices renales 230 // 4 Ureter - Ureter 230 9 Acknowledgements and references 236 // 5 Urinary bladder - Vesica urinaria 231 // 6 Female urethra - Urethra feminina 23? // 7 Dynamics of micturition 233 // 8 Review questions and figures 234 // Genital system // 1 Development of the genital system 238 // 2 Male genital system - Organa genitalia masculina 239 // 2.1 Testis-Testis 240 // 2.2 Epididymis-Epididymis 242 // 2.3 Ductus deferens - Ductus deferens 243 // 2.4 Spermatic cord - Funiculus spermaticus 243 // 2.5 Seminal glands - Glandulae vesiculosae 244 // 2.6 Bulbo-urethral glands - Glandulae bulbourethrales 244 // 2.7 Prostate - Prostata 245 // 2.8 Scrotum - Scrotum 246 //

2.9 Penis - Penis 247 // 2.10 Male urethra - Urethra masculina 248 // 3 Female genital system - Organa genitalia feminina 249 // 3.1 Ovary - Ovarium 250 // 3.2 Uterine/Fallopian tube - Tuba uterina Falloppii 251 // 3.3 Uterus - Uterus 252 // 3.4 Vagina - Vagina 254 // 3.5 Female external genitalia (vulva) // Organa genitalia feminina externa (vulva) 255 // 4 Perineum and its muscles - Perineum et musculi perinei 256 // 5 Anatomy in pregnancy 257 // 6 Fetal membranes, placenta and umbilical cord 258 // 7 Fetal anatomy and anatomy of labour 259 // 8 Review questions and figures 260 // 9 Acknowledgements and references 262 // Heart and blood vessels // 263 // 1 General overview of the blood vessels 264 // 2 General overview ofthe heart 265 // 3 Heart - Cor 266 // 3.1 Right atrium - Atrium dextrum 268 // 3.2 Right ventricle - Ventriculus dexter 269 // 3.3 Left atrium - Atrium sinistrum 270 // 3.4 Left ventricle - Ventriculus sinister 271 // 3.5 Valves - Valvae 272 // 3.6 Cardiac skeleton - Skeleton cordis 273 // 3.7 Conducting system of the heart - Complexus stimulans cordis 273 // 3.8 Fetal circulation 274 // 3.9 Coronary arteries - Arteriae coronariae 27S // 3.10 Veins of the heart - Venae cordis 275 // 3.11 Clinical anatomy of the heart 276 // 4 Arteries - Arteriae 277 // 4.1 Aorta - Aorta 277 // 4.2 Ascending aorta and aortic arch // Aorta ascendens et arcus aortae 277 // 4.3 Common carotid artery - Arteria carotis communis 278 // 4.4 External carotid artery - Arteria carotis externa 278 // 4.4.1 External carotid artery - ventral and medial branches 279 // 4.4.2 External carotid artery - dorsal branches 280 // 4.4.3 Superficial temporal artery // Arteria temporalis superficialis 280 // 4.4.4 Maxillary artery - Arteria maxillaris 281 // 4.5 Subclavian artery - Arteria subclavia 282 // 4.5.1 Vertebral artery - Arteria vertebralis 282 //

4.5.2 Subclavian artery - other branches 283 // 4.6 Axillary artery - Arteria axillaris 284 // 4.7 Brachial artery - Arteria brachialis 284 // 4.8 Radial and ulnar arteries and superficial and deep palmar arches // Arteria radialis et ulnaris, arcus palmaris superficialis et profundus. 285 // 4.9 Thoracic aorta - Aorta thoracica 286 // 4.10 Abdominal aorta - Aorta abdominalis // 4.10.1 Coeliac trunk -Truncus coeliacus // 4.10.2 Inferior and superior mesenteric artery // Arteria mesenterica superior et inferior // 4.11 Common iliac artery - Arteria iliaca communis // 4.11.1 Internal iliac artery (parietal branches) // Arteria iliaca interna // 4.11.2 Internal iliac artery (visceral branches) // Arteria iliaca interna // 4.11.3 External Iliac artery - Arteria iliaca externa // 4.12 Femoral and popliteal artery // Arteria fermoralis et arteria poplitea // 4.13 Anterior and posterior tibia! arteries // Arteria tibialis anterior et posterior // 5 Veins - Venae // 5.1 Superior vena cava - Vena cava superior // 5.2 Internal jugular vein - Vena jugularis interna // 5.3 External jugular vein - Vena jugularis externa // 5.4 Subclavian and axillary veins // Vena subclavia et vena axillaris // 5.5 Veins of the upper limb - Venae membri superioris // 5.6 Inferior vena cava - Vena cava inferior // 5.7 Portal vein - Vena portae // 5.8 Porto-caval anastomoses // 5.9 Cavo-caval anastomoses // 5.10 Common iliac vein - Vena iliaca communis // 5.10.1 Internal iliac vein - Vena iliaca interna. // 5.10.2 External iliac vein - Vena iliaca externa. // 5.11 Veins of the lower limb - Venae membri inferioris // 6 Schemes // 6.1 Schemes of the heart // 6.2 Schemes of arteries // 6.3 Schemes of veins // 7 Tables // 7.1 Tables of perforators - Venae perforantes // 8 Review questions and figures // 9 Acknowledgements and references // Lymphatic and immune systems // 1 General overview 318 //

2 Lymphatic vessels - Vasa lymphoidea 319 // 3 Thymus - Thymus 320 // 4 Bone marrow - Medulla ossium 320 // 5 Spleen - Splen (lien) 321 // 6 Tonsils - Tonsillae 322 // 7 Non-encapsulated lymphoid tissue 323 // 8 lymph nodes - Nodi lymphoidei (nodi lymphatici, lymphonodi) 323 // 8.1 lymph nodes of the head - Nodi lymphoidei capitis 324 // 8.2 Lymph nodes of the neck - Nodi lymphoidei colli 324 // 8.3 lymph nodes of the upper limb // Nodi lymphoidei membri superioris 325 // 8.4 Thoracic lymph nodes - Nodi lymphoidei thoracis 326 // 8.5 Abdominal lymph nodes - Nodi lymphoidei abdominis 327 // 8.6 Pelvic lymph nodes - Nodi lymphoidei pelvis 328 // 8.7 lymph nodes of the lower limb // Nodi lymphoidei membri inferioris 328 // 8.8 Sentinel lymph nodes of the respiratory and digestive system 329 // 8.9 Sentinel lymph nodes of the urinary and genital system 330 // 9 Schemes 331 // 9.1 Lymphatic drainage of the abdomen and pelvis (lymph nodes) 331 // 9.2 lymphatic drainage of the abdomen // and pelvis (lymphatic trunks) 331 // 10 Review questions and figures 332 // 11 Acknowledgements and references 334 // Peripheral nervous system 335 // 1 General overview 336 // 1.1 General structure of the spinal nerve 337 // 1.2 Reflex arch 338 // 2 Spinal nerves - Nervi spinales 339 // 2.1 Cervical plexus - Plexus cervicalis (C1-C4) 340 // 2.2 Brachial plexus - Plexus brachialis (C4-T1) 342 // 2.2.1 Supraclavicular part of the brachial plexus 342 // 2.2.2 Infraclavicular part of the brachial plexus 343 // 2.3 Thoracic nerves - Nervi thoracici (T1-T12) 346 // 2.4 Lumbar plexus - Plexus lumbalis (T12-L4) 346 // 2.5 Sacral plexus - Plexus sacralis (L4-S4) 348 // 2.6 Dermatomes and myotomes 350 // 2.7 Peripheral nerve fields - Areae nervinae 351 // 3 Cranial nerves - Nervi craniales 352 // 3.1 N. I Olfactory nerve - Nervus olfactorius 354 // 3.2 N. II Optic nerve - Nervus opticus 354 //

3.3 N. III Oculomotor nerve - Nervus oculomotorius 355 // 3.4 N. IV Trochlear nerve - Nervus trochlearis 355 // 3.5 N. V Trigeminal nerve - Nervus trigeminus 356 // 3.6 N. VI Abducent / Abducens nerve - Nervus abducens 360 // 3.7 N. VII Facial nerve - Nervus facialis 360 // 3.8 N. VIII Vestibulocochlear nerve - Nervus vestibulocochlearis 362 // 3.9 N. IX Glossopharyngeal nerve - Nervus glossopharyngeus 363 // 3.10 N. X Vagus nerve - Nervus vagus 364 // 3.11 N. XI Accessory nerve - Nervus accessorius 366 // 3.12 N. XII Hypoglossal nerve - Nervus hypoglossus 366 // 4 Autonomic nervous system (ANS) 367 // 4.1 Sympathetic part - Pars sympathica 368 // 4.2 Parasympathetic part - Pars parasympathica 371 // 4.3 Mixed autonomic plexuses 372 // 4.4 Enteric nervous system 374 // 5 Schemes 375 // 5.1 Scheme ofthe peripheral nervous system 375 // 5.2 Cervical plexus 375 // 5.3 Brachial plexus 376 // 5.4 Brachial plexus - final branches 376 // 5.5 Lumbar and sacral plexus 378 // 5.6 Sacral plexus - branches 379 // 5.7 N. I, II, III, IV, VI 380 // 5.8 N. V 381 // 5.9 N. VII, Vili, IX 382 // 5.10 N. X, XI, XII 383 // 5.11 Parasympathetic and sympathetic innervation of the head 384 // 6 Review questions and figures 385 // 7 Acknowledgements and references 388

(OCoLC)1468022601

cnb003631288