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0 (hodnocen0 x )

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BK

4th ed.

Edinburgh : Butterworth-Heinemann, 2007

255 s. : il., grafy ; 25 cm + 1 CD-ROM

ISBN 978-0-7506-8883-3 (brož.) ISBN !0-7506-8883-1 (chyb.)

Obsahuje tabulky, glosář

Popsáno podle dotisku 2008

Bibliografie, rejstřík

000011706

Contents // Acknowledgments vii // Preface to fourth edition ix // Preface to first edition xi // 1 Basic sciences 1 // Anatomy 1 // Physiology 19 // Biomechanics 31 // References and suggestions for further reading 45 // 2 Normal gait 47 // Walking and gait 47 // History 48 // Terminology used in gait analysis 52 // Outline of the gait cycle 5 7 // The gait cycle in detail 64 // Ground reaction forces 80 // Support moment 84 // Energy consumption 84 // Optimization of energy usage 8 7 // Starting and stopping 92 // Other varieties of gait 93 // Gait in the young 94 // Gait in the elderly 96 // References and suggestions for further reading 98 // 3 Pathological and other abnormal gaits 101 // Specific gait abnormalities 102 // Walking aids 122 // Amputee gait 129 // Treadmill gait 133 // Common pathologies affecting gait 134 // References and suggestions for further reading 135 // 4 Methods of gait analysis 137 // Visual gait analysis 137 // General gait parameters 143 // Timing the gait cycle 146 // Direct motion measurement systems 148 // Electrogoniometers 149 // Pressure beneath the foot 152 // Electromyography 154 // Energy consumption 157 // Accelerometers 159 // Gyroscopes 160 // Force platforms 160 // Kinematic systems 165 // Combined kinetic/kinematic systems 172 // References and suggestions for further reading 174 // 5 Applications of gait analysis 177 // Clinical gait assessment 178 // Conditions benefiting from gait assessment 187 // Future developments 191 // Conclusion 192

// References and suggestions for further reading 192 // 6 Gait assessment in cerebral palsy 195 // Basic physiology of movement 195 // The causes of cerebral palsy 196 // Spastic hemiplegia 197 // Spastic diplegia 199 // Other varieties of cerebral palsy 200 // Crouch gait 201 // Spasticity 202 // Lever arm dysfunction 203 // Gait patterns in cerebral palsy 204 // Gait assessment 209 // Overview of treatment 214 // Summary 216 // References and suggestions for further reading 217 // 7 Gait analysis data on CD-ROM 219 // Computer requirements 219 // Running the CD 219 // Contents of the CD 220 // How to use the Polygon viewer 220 // Notes 222 // Acknowledgments 222 // Appendices 223 // 1. Normal ranges for gait parameters 223 // 2. Conversions between measurement units 225 // 3. Sources of further information 229 // Glossary 233 // Index 243