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0 (hodnocen0 x )

BK

Third edition

Amsterdam ; Boston ; Heidelberg ; London : Elsevier Academic Press, [2016]

xv, 449 stran, 27 nečíslovaných stran obrazových příloh : ilustrace (některé barevné), mapy ; 24 cm

ISBN 978-0123820341

Terminologický slovník

Obsahuje bibliografie, bibliografické odkazy a rejstřík

001463472

Contents // Preface vii // Acknowledgements xiii Note on Taxonomy xv // 1. Fungal Diversity // NICHOLAS P. MONEY // Evolutionary Origins of the Fungi and Their Relationships to Other Eukaryotes 1 The Classification of Fungi 2 Fungal Phyla 8 Microsporidia 34 // Miscellaneous Microorganisms Studied by Mycologists 35 Further Reading 36 Weblinks 36 // 2. Fungal Cell Biology and Development // NICHOLAS P. MONEY // Organelles, Cells, Organs 37 Cell Structure 37 Growth and Cell Division 47 The Mycelium 56 Multicellular Organs 58 Further Reading 66 Weblink 66 // 3. Spore Production, Discharge, and Dispersal // NICHOLAS P. MONEY // Diversity, Development, and Functions of Spores 67 // Spore Size and Shape 72 Spore Discharge 72 // Dispersal of Spores and Aeromycology 89 // Dispersal of Spores by Animals 92 Aquatic Spores 94 Further Reading 97 // 4. Genetics - Variation, Sexuality, and Evolution LYNNE BODDY // Defining Individuals, Populations, and Species 99 Life Cycles and the Sexual Process 109 Variation, Microevolution, and Speciation 123 Further Reading 137 // 5. Physiology and Adaptation // SARAH C. WATK1NSON // Introduction 141 Nutrient Acquisition, Uptake, and Assimilation 141 Secondary Metabolism 161 Sensing and Responding to the Environment 166 Developmental Adaptation for Nutrient Acquisition 175 Geomycology 180 Further Reading and References 184 // 6. Molecular Ecology // SARAH C. WATK1NSON // The Application of DN A Technology in the Ecology of Fungi 189 // Fungal Diversity

in the Environment 190 Linking Fungal Diversity and Ecosystem Processes 196 // Whole-Genome Sequencing and Comparative Genomics 198 Further Reading 202 // 7- Mutualistic Symbiosis Between Fungi and Autotrophs // SARAI IC. WATKINSON // Mycorrhiza 205 // Lichens 228 // Endophytes 234 // Further Reading 239 // Journal Articles and Reviews 240 // 8. Pathogens of Autotrophs // LYNNE BODDY // Spectrum of Interactions of Fungi with Plants 246 // Distribution of Pathogens Amongst Fungal Groups 247 // Susceptibility to and Defence Against Fungal Pathogens 252 // Key Events in the Disease Cycle of Pathogens 257 Case Studies 265 // Development of Disease in Natural Ecosystems and Crops 282 // Diseases of Other Autotrophs: Lichens and Seaweeds 284 // Emerging Diseases and the Biosecurity Threat 285 Further Reading 290 // 9. Interactions with Humans // and Other Animals // LYNNE BODDY // Fungi and Humans: Medical Mycology 293 // Pathogens of Other Vertebrates 309 Killers of Invertebrates 314 Fungi as Food and Habitat for Animals 325 Mutualistic Associations Between Fungi and Animals 328 Further Reading 334 // 10. Interactions Between Fungi and Other // Microbes // LYNNE BODDY // Fungal-Fungal Interactions 339 Interactions Between Fungi and Bacteria 354 Viruses of Fungi 357 // Interactions Between Fungi and Protists 358 Further Reading 359 // 11. Fungi, Ecosystems, and Global Change // LYNNE BODDY // Introduction 361 // Tlie Roles of Fungi in Element Cycles, Bioconversions, and Energy Flows

362 Biodiversity and Biogeography of Fungi 365 Climate Change Responses of Fungi 368 Land Use Change 381 Pollution, Pesticides, Fertilisers, Nutrient Distribution, and Recycling 383 Movement of Biota 390 Fungal Conservation 391 Further Reading 398 // 12. Fungi and Biotechnology // NICHOLAS P. MONEY // The Industrial Significance of Fungi 401 The Cultivation of Mushrooms for Food and Pharmaceuticals 401 // Production of Food and Drink Using Yeasts and Filamentous Fungi 404 Fermentation Technology 411 Genetic Manipulation of Fungi for Biotechnology 413 Modern Biotechnological Applications of Filamentous Fungi and Yeasts 415 Further Reading 424 // Appendix: Glossary of common Mycological (and Related) Terms 425 Index 431