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Third edition

Philadelphia : Elsevier, [2017]

xxiv, 1247, lxxi stran : ilustrace (některé barevné) ; 29 cm

ISBN 978-0323-44301-2 (vázáno)

"[edited by] Bernadette L. Koch, Bronwyn E. Hamilton, Patricia A. Hudgins, and H. Ric Harnsberger"--Tiráž

Obsahuje bibliografie a rejstřík

001479147

SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW OF SUPRAHYOID AND INFRAHYOID NECK // 4 Suprahyoid and Infrahyoid Neck Overview // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // SECTION 2: PARAPHARYNGEAL SPACE // Parapharyngeal Space Overview // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // BENIGN TUMORS // 14 Parapharyngeal Space Benign Mixed Tumor // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // SECTION 3: PHARYNGEAL MUCOSAL SPACE // Pharyngeal Mucosal Space Overview // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // CONGENITAL LESIONS // 22 TornwaldtCyst // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR and H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 24 Retention Cyst of Pharyngeal Mucosal Space // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 26 Tonsillar Inflammation // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD and Bernadette L. Koch, MD // 28 Tonsillar/Peritonsillar Abscess // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // BENIGN AND MALIGNANT TUMORS // 30 Benign Mixed Tumor of Pharyngeal Mucosal Space Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR 32 Minor Salivary Gland Malignancy of Pharyngeal // Mucosal Space Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR 34 Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma of Pharyngeal Mucosal Space // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // SECTION 4: MASTICATOR SPACE // Masticator Space Overview // Bronwyn Ł Hamilton, MD // PSEUDOLESIONS // 44 Pterygoid Venous Plexus Asymmetry // Bronwyn Ł Hamilton, MD // 46 Benign Masticator Muscle Hypertrophy // Bronwyn Ł Hamilton, MD // 48 CNV3 Motor Denervation // Bronwyn Ł Hamilton, MD // INFECTIOUS LESIONS // 52 Masticator Space Abscess // Bronwyn Ł Hamilton, MD // BENIGN TUMORS // 56 Masticator

Space CNV3 Schwannoma // Bronwyn Ł Hamilton, MD // MALIGNANT TUMORS // 58 Masticator Space CNV3 Perineural Tumor // Bronwyn Ł Hamilton, MD // 62 Masticator Space Chondrosarcoma // Bronwyn Ł Hamilton, MD // 66 Masticator Space Sarcoma // Bronwyn Ł Hamilton, MD // SECTION 5: PAROTID SPACE // 72 Parotid Space Overview // Bronwyn Ł Hamilton, MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 76 Acute Parotitis // Bernadette L. Koch, MD // 80 Parotid Sjögren Syndrome // Bronwyn Ł Hamilton, MD and Barton F. Brans tetter, IV, MD, FACR // 84 Benign Lymphoepithelial Lesions of HIV // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // BENIGN TUMORS // 88 Parotid Benign Mixed Tumor // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD 92 Warthin Tumor // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD and Barton F. Branstetter, IV, MD, FACR // 96 Parotid Schwannoma // Hilda Ł Stambuk, MD // // TABLE OF CONTENTS // MALIGNANT TUMORS // 98 Parotid Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 102 Parotid Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 104 Parotid Acinic Cell Carcinoma // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 106 Parotid Malignant Mixed Tumor // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 108 Parotid Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 112 Metastatic Disease or Parotid Nodes // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // SECTION 6: CAROTID SPACE // 118 Carotid Space Overview // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // NORMAL VARIANTS // 122 TortuousCarotid Artery in Neck // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // VASCULAR LESIONS // 124 Carotid Artery Dissection in Neck // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD

128 Carotid Artery Pseudoaneurysm in Neck // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 130 Carotid Artery Fibromuscular Dysplasia in Neck // H Rie Harnsberger, MD // 132 Acute Idiopathic Carotidynia // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 134 Jugular Vein Thrombosis // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 138 Postpharyngitis Venous Thrombosis (Lemierre) // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // BENIGN TUMORS // 140 Carotid Body Paraganglioma // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 144 Glomus Vagale Paraganglioma // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 148 Carotid Space Schwannoma // Karen L Salzman, MD // 152 Sympathetic Schwannoma // C Douglas Phillips, MD, FACR // 154 Carotid Space Neurofibroma // H. Christian Davidson, MD // 156 Carotid Space Meningioma // Karen L Salzman, MD // SECTION 7: RETROPHARYNGEAL SPACE // 160 Retropharyngeal Space Overview // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 164 Reactive Adenopathy or Retropharyngeal Space // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 166 Suppurative Adenopathy or Retropharyngeal Space // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 168 Retropharyngeal Space Abscess // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 172 Retropharyngeal Space Edema // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // METASTATIC TUMORS // 176 Nodal Squamous Cell Carcinoma or Retropharyngeal Space // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 178 Nodal Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma in Retropharyngeal Space // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 180 Non-Squamous Cell Carcinoma Metastatic Nodes in Retropharyngeal Space // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // SECTION 8: PERIVERTEBRAL SPACE // 184 Perivertebral

Space Overview // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // PSEUDOLESIONS // 188 Levator Scapulae Muscle Hypertrophy // C Douglas Phillips, MD, FACR // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 190 Acute Calcific Longus Colli Tendonitis // C Douglas Phillips, MD, FACR // 192 Perivertebral Space Infection // C Douglas Phillips, MD, FACR // VASCULAR LESIONS // 196 Vertebral Artery Dissection in Neck // C Douglas Phillips, MD, FACR // BENIGN AND MALIGNANT TUMORS // 198 Brachial Plexus Schwannoma in Perivertebral Space // C Douglas Phillips, MD, FACR // 200 Chordoma in Perivertebral Space // C Douglas Phillips, MD, FACR // 202 Vertebral Body Metastasis in Perivertebral Space // C Douglas Phillips, MD, FACR // SECTION 9: POSTERIOR CERVICAL SPACE // 208 Posterior Cervical Space Overview // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // BENIGN TUMORS // 210 Posterior Cervical Space Schwannoma // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // METASTATIC TUMORS // 214 Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Spinal Accessory Node // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 216 Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma in Spinal Accessory Node // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // TABLE OF CONTENTS // SECTION 10: VISCERAL SPACE // 220 Visceral Space Overview // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 224 Chronic Lymphocytic Thyroiditis (Hashimoto) // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // METABOLIC DISEASE // 226 Multinodular Goiter // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // BENIGN TUMORS // 230 Thyroid Adenoma // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 234 Parathyroid Adenoma in Visceral Space // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // MALIGNANT TUMORS

// 238 Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 242 Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 246 Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma // Luke N Ledbetter, MD // 250 Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma or Thyroid // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 252 Parathyroid Carcinoma // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 254 Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Carcinoma // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 256 Cervical Esophageal Carcinoma // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // MISCELLANEOUS // 258 Esophagopharyngeal Diverticulum (Zenker) // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 260 Colloid Cyst or Thyroid // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 262 Lateral Cervical Esophageal Diverticulum // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // SECTION 11: HYPOPHARYNX, LARYNX, AND CERVICAL TRACHEA // 266 Hypopharynx, Larynx, and Trachea Overview // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 272 Croup // Carl Merrow, MD // 276 Epiglottitis in Child // Bernadette L. Koch, MD // 277 Supraglottitis // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // TRAUMA // 278 Laryngeal Trauma // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // BENIGN AND MALIGNANT TUMORS // 282 Upper Airway Inrantile Hemangioma // Bernadette L. Koch, MD // 284 Laryngeal Chondrosarcoma // Yoshimi Amai, MD, MPH // TREATMENT-RELATED LESIONS // 288 Postradiation Larynx // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // MISCELLANEOUS // 292 Laryngocele // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 296 Vocal Cord Paralysis // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // 300 Acquired Subglottic-Tracheal Stenosis // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // SECTION 12: LYMPH NODES // 306 Lymph Node Overview // Nicholas A. Koontz,

MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 310 Reactive Lymph Nodes // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 314 Suppurative Lymph Nodes // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 318 Tuberculous Lymph Nodes // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 320 Non-?? Mycobacterium Nodes // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 321 Sarcoidosis Lymph Nodes // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 322 Giant Lymph Node Hyperplasia (Castleman Disease) // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 326 Histiocytic Necrotizing Lymphadenitis (Kikuchi-Fujimoto) // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 328 Kimura Disease // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // MALIGNANT TUMORS // 332 Nodal Hodgkin Lymphoma in Neck // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 336 Nodal Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma in Neck // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 340 Nodal Dirrerentiated Thyroid Carcinoma // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 342 Systemic Nodal Metastases in Neck // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // xvi // TABLE OF CONTENTS // SECTION 13: TRANSSPATIAL AND MULTISPATIAL // 346 Transspatial and Multispatial Overview // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // NORMAL VARIANTS // 348 Prominent Thoracic Duct in Neck // Richard H. Wiggins, III, MD, CIP, FSIIM // BENIGN TUMORS // 350 Lipoma or Head and Neck // Hilda E Stambuk, MD // 354 Hemangiopericytoma or Head and Neck // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // 356 Plexirorm Neuroribroma or Head and Neck // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // MALIGNANT TUMORS // 358 Posttransplantation Lymphoprolirerative Disorder // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 360 Extraosseous Chordoma // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 362 Non-Hodgkin

Lymphoma or Head and Neck // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 366 Liposarcoma or Head and Neck // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 368 Synovial Sarcoma or H&N // Hilda E Stambuk, MD // 370 Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor or Head and Neck // Hilda E Stambuk, MD // 398 Lingual Thyroid // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 400 Ranula // Richard H. Wiggins, III, MD, CUP, FSIIM // 404 Oral Cavity Sialocele // Richard H. Wiggins, III, MD, CUP, FSIIM // 406 Submandibular Gland Sialadenitis // Richard H. Wiggins, III, MD, CUP, FSIIM // 408 Oral Cavity Abscess // Richard H. Wiggins, III, MD, CUP, FSIIM // BENIGN TUMORS // 412 Submandibular Gland Benign Mixed Tumor // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 414 Palate Benign Mixed Tumor // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // MALIGNANT TUMORS // 416 Sublingual Gland Carcinoma // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 418 Submandibular Gland Carcinoma // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 420 Oral Cavity Minor Salivary Gland Malignancy // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 422 Submandibular Space Nodal Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 424 Submandibular Space Nodal Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // MISCELLANEOUS // 372 Lymphocele or Neck // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // 374 Sinus Histiocytosis (Rosai-Dorrman) or Head and Neck // H Rie Harnsberger, MD // 376 Fibromatosis or Head and Neck // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // SECTION 14: ORAL CAVITY // 382 Oral Cavity Overview // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // PSEUDOLESIONS // 388 Hypoglossal

Nerve Motor Denervation // Richard H. Wiggins, III, MD, CUP, FSIIM // CONGENITAL LESIONS // 390 Submandibular Space Accessory Salivary Tissue // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // 392 Oral Cavity Dermoid and Epidermoid // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // 396 Oral Cavity Lymphatic Malrormation // Bronwyn E Hamilton, MD // SECTION 15: MANDIBLE-MAXILLA AND TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT // 428 Mandible-Maxilla and TMJ Overview // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD // CONGENITAL LESIONS // 434 Solitary Median Maxillary Central Incisor // Bernadette L Koch, MD // NONNEOPLASTIC CYSTS // 436 Nasolabial Cyst // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD // 438 Periapical Cyst (Radicular) // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD and Bernadette L Koch, MD // 440 Dentigerous Cyst // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD // 442 Simple Bone Cyst (Traumatic) // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD // 444 Nasopalatine Duct Cyst // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 446 TMJ Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis // Bernadette L Koch, MD // xvii // TABLE OF CONTENTS // 448 Mandible-Maxilla Osteomyelitis // Philip R. Chapman, MD // TUMOR-LIKE LESIONS // 450 TMJ Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Deposition Disease // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD // 452 TMJ Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD // 454 TMJ Synovial Chondromatosis // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD // 456 Mandible-Maxilla Central Giant Cell Granuloma // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD // BENIGN AND MALIGNANT TUMORS // 458 Ameloblastoma // Kristine M. Mosier,

DMD, PhD // 462 Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor (Odontogenic Keratocyst) // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD // 466 Mandible-Maxilla Osteosarcoma // Kristine M. Mosier, DMD, PhD // TREATMENT-RELATED LESIONS // 468 Mandible-Maxilla Osteoradionecrosis // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 472 Mandible-Maxilla Osteonecrosis // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // i // 476 // SECTION 16: INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW OF SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA // Squamous Cell Carcinoma Overview // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // SECTION 17: PRIMARY SITES, PERINEURAL TUMOR AND NODES // NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA // 484 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // OROPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA // ORAL CAVITY CARCINOMA // 504 Oral Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 508 Floor of Mouth Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 510 Alveolar Ridge Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 512 Retromolar Trigone Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 514 Buccal Mucosa Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 516 Hard Palate Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // HYPOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA // 518 Pyriform Sinus Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR 522 Postcricoid Region Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 524 Posterior Hypopharyngeal Wall Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // LARYNGEAL CARCINOMA // 526 Supraglottic Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD,

FACR // 530 Glottic Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 532 Subglottic Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 534 Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma With Secondary Laryngocele // H Rie Harnsberger, MD // PERINEURAL TUMOR // 536 Perineural Tumor Spread // Hilda E Stambuk, MD // SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA LYMPH NODES // 540 Nodal Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Hilda E Stambuk, MD // 488 Base of Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 492 Palatine Tonsil Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 496 Posterior Oropharyngeal Wall Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 498 HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 502 Soft Palate Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // SECTION 18: POSTTREATMENT NECK // 548 Nodal Dissection in Neck // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 552 Reconstruction Flaps in Neck // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 556 Expected Changes of Neck Radiation Therapy // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 560 Complications of Neck Radiation Therapy // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 564 Osteoradionecrosis // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 568 Post Laryngectomy // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // xviii // TABLE OF CONTENTS // SECTION 19: PEDIATRIC LESIONS // 576 Congenital Overview // Bernadette L Koch, MD // CONGENITAL LESIONS // 580 Lymphatic Malrormation // Carl Merrow, MD and H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 584 Venous Malformation

// Bernadette L Koch, MD // 588 Congenital Vallecular Cyst // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 590 Thyroglossal Duct Cyst // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 594 Cervical Thymic Cyst // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 598 1 st Branchial Cleft Cyst // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 602 2nd Branchial Cleft Cyst // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 606 3rd Branchial Cleft Cyst // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 610 4th Branchial Cleft Cyst // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 614 Dermoid and Epidermoid // Bernadette L Koch, MD // TRAUMA // 618 Fibromatosis Colli // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 652 Treacher Collins Syndrome // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 653 Pierre Robin Sequence // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 654 X-Linked Stapes Gusher (DFNX2) // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 656 McCune-Albright Syndrome // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 657 Cherubism // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 658 Mucopolysaccharidosis // Bernadette L Koch, MD // SECTION 21: NOSE AND SINUS // 662 Sinonasal Overview // Philip R. Chapman, MD // CONGENITAL LESIONS // 668 Nasolacrimal Duct Mucocele // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 670 Choanal Atresia // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 674 Nasal Glioma // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 678 Nasal Dermal Sinus // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 682 FrontoethmoidalCephalocele // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 686 Congenital Nasal Pyriform Aperture Stenosis // Bernadette L Koch, MD // BENIGN TUMORS // 620 Infantile Hemangioma // Bernadette L Koch, MD // MALIGNANT TUMORS // 624 Rhabdomyosarcoma // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 625 Primary Cervical Neuroblastoma // Bernadette

L Koch, MD // 626 Metastatic Neuroblastoma // Anne G. Osborn, MD, FACR and Chang Yueh Ho, MD // SECTION 20: SYNDROMIC DISEASES // 632 Neurofibromatosis Type 1 // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 636 Schwannomatosis // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 638 Neurofibromatosis Type 2 // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 640 Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 642 Branchiootorenal Syndrome // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 646 CHARGE Syndrome // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 650 Hemifacial Microsomia // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 688 Acute Rhinosinusitis // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 692 Chronic Rhinosinusitis // Philip R. Chapman, MD // 696 Complications of Rhinosinusitis // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 700 Allergic Fungal Sinusitis // H. Christian Davidson, MD // 702 Sinus Mycetoma // H. Christian Davidson, MD // 704 Invasive Fungal Sinusitis // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 708 Sinonasal Polyposis // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 712 Solitary Sinonasal Polyp // Philip R. Chapman, MD // 716 Sinonasal Mucocele // Philip R. Chapman, MD // 720 Sinonasal Organized Hematoma // Philip R. Chapman, MD // 722 Silent Sinus Syndrome // Philip R. Chapman, MD // 724 Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis (Wegener) // Philip R. Chapman, MD // 728 Nasal Cocaine Necrosis // Philip R. Chapman, MD // xix // TABLE OF CONTENTS // BENIGN TUMORS AND TUMOR-LIKE LESIONS // 730 Sinonasal Fibrous Dysplasia // Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH // 732 Sinonasal Osteoma // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // 736 Sinonasal

Ossifying Fibroma // Blair A. Winegar, MD // 740 Juvenile Angiofibroma // Bernadette L Koch, MD // 744 Sinonasal Inverted Papilloma // Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH // 748 Sinonasal Hemangioma // Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH // 750 Sinonasal Nerve Sheath Tumor // Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH // 752 Sinonasal Benign Mixed Tumor // Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH // MALIGNANT TUMORS // 754 Sinonasal Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH // 758 Esthesioneuroblastoma // Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH // 762 Sinonasal Melanoma // Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH // 764 Sinonasal Adenocarcinoma // Blair A. Wi negar, MD // 766 Sinonasal Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma // Yoshimi Anzai, MD, MPH // 770 Sinonasal Neuroendocrine Carcinoma // Blair A. Wi negar, MD // 772 Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinoma // Blair A. Wi negar, MD // 773 Sinonasal Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma // Blair A. Wi negar, MD // 774 Sinonasal Chondrosarcoma // Blair A. Wi negar, MD // 775 Sinonasal Osteosarcoma // Blair A. Wi negar, MD // SECTION 22: ORBIT // 778 Orbit Overview // H Christian Davidson, MD // CONGENITAL LESIONS // 782 Coloboma // H. Christian Davidson, MD // 786 Persistent Hyperplastic Primary Vitreous // H Christian Davidson, MD and Bernadette L Koch, MD // 788 Coats Disease // H Christian Davidson, MD and Bernadette L Koch, MD // 790 Orbital Dermoid and Epidermoid // H Christian Davidson, MD // 794 Orbital Neurofibromatosis Type 1 // H. Christian Davidson, MD // VASCULAR LESIONS // 798 Orbital Lymphatic Malformation // H. Christian Davidson, MD

// 802 Orbital Venous Varix // H Christian Davidson, MD // 804 Orbital Cavernous Venous Malformation (Hemangioma) // H. Christian Davidson, MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 808 Ocular Toxocariasis // H. Christian Davidson, MD // 810 Orbital Subperiosteal Abscess // H. Christian Davidson, MD // 814 Orbital Cellulitis // H. Christian Davidson, MD // 816 Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation (Pseudotumor) // H Christian Davidson, MD // 820 Orbital Sarcoidosis // H Christian Davidson, MD // 822 Thyroid-Associated Orbitopathy // H Christian Davidson, MD // 826 Optic Neuritis // H. Christian Davidson, MD // TUMOR-LIKE LESIONS // 830 Orbital Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis // H. Christian Davidson, MD // BENIGN TUMORS // 832 Orbital Infantile Hemangioma // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // 836 Optic Pathway Glioma // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // 840 Optic Nerve Sheath Meningioma // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // 844 Lacrimal Gland Benign Mixed Tumor // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // MALIGNANT TUMORS // 846 Retinoblastoma // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // 850 Ocular Melanoma // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // 854 Orbital Lymphoprolirerative Lesions // H Christian Davidson, MD // 858 Lacrimal Gland Carcinoma // Daniel E Meitzer, MD // SECTION 23: SKULL BASE LESIONS // 862 Skull Base Overview // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // CLIVUS // 868 Ecchordosis Physaliphora // C Douglas Phillips, MD, FACR // XX // TABLE OF CONTENTS // EXTERNAL AUDITORY CANAL // CONGENITAL LESIONS // 1004 Foramen Tympanicum // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1006

Congenital External and Middle Ear Malrormation // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB and H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 1010 Necrotizing External Otitis // H Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1012 Keratosis Obturans // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1014 Medial Canal Fibrosis // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1018 EAC-Acquired Cholesteatoma // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // BENIGN AND MALIGNANT TUMORS // 1020 EAC Osteoma // H Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1022 EAC Exostoses // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1024 EAC Skin Squamous Cell Carcinoma // Hilda E Stambuk, MD // MIDDLE EAR-MASTOID // CONGENITALJ-ESIONS // 1026 Congenital Middle Ear Cholesteatoma // H Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1030 Congenital Mastoid Cholesteatoma // H Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1032 Oval Window Atresia // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1034 Lateralized Internal Carotid Artery // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // 1036 Aberrant Internal Carotid Artery // Karen L Salzman, MD and H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1040 Persistent Stapedial Artery // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 1042 Coalescent Otomastoiditis With Complications // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB and H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1046 Chronic Otomastoiditis With Ossicular Erosions // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 1048 Chronic Otomastoiditis With Tympanosclerosis // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 1050 Pars Flaccida Cholesteatoma // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 1054 Pars Tensa Cholesteatoma // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD // 1058 Mural Cholesteatoma // Nicholas A. Koontz, MD

1060 Middle Ear Cholesterol Granuloma // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // BENIGN AND MALIGNANT TUMORS // 1064 Glomus Tympanicum Paraganglioma // Richard H Wiggins, III, MD, CUP, FSIIM // 1068 Temporal Bone Meningioma // Richard H. Wiggins, III, MD, CUP, FSIIM // 1072 Middle Ear Schwannoma // Richard H Wiggins, III, MD, CUP, FSIIM // 1074 Middle Ear Adenoma // Richard H Wiggins, III, MD, CUP, FSIIM // 1076 Temporal Bone Rhabdomyosarcoma // Hilda E Stambuk, MD // MISCELLANEOUS // 1080 Temporal Bone Cephalocele // H Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1082 Ossicular Prosthesis // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // INNER EAR // PSEUDOLESIONS // 1086 Petromastoid Canal // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1088 Cochlear Cleft // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // CONGENITAL LESIONS // 1090 Labyrinthine Aplasia // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 1092 Cochlear Aplasia // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 1094 Cochlear Hypoplasia // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 1096 Common Cavity Malrormation // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 1098 Cystic Cochleovestibular Malrormation (IP-I) // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 1100 Cochlear Incomplete Partition Type I (IP-I) // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 1102 Cochlear Incomplete Partition Type II (IP-II) // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 1104 Large Vestibular Aqueduct (IP-II) // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 1108 Cochlear Nerve and Cochlear Nerve Canal Aplasia-Hypoplasia // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 1110 Semicircular Canal Hypoplasia-Aplasia // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 1111 Semicircular Canal-Vestibule

Globular Anomaly // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 1112 Labyrinthitis // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // xxii // TABLE OF CONTENTS // 1114 Otosyphilis // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // 1116 Labyrinthine Ossificans // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // 1120 Otosclerosis // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // 1124 Temporal Bone Osteogenesis Imperfecta // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // BENIGN AND MALIGNANT TUMORS // 1126 Intralabyrinthine Schwannoma // Karen L Salzman, MD // 1130 Endolymphatic Sac Tumor // Hilda Ł Stambuk, MD // MISCELLANEOUS // 1132 Intralabyrinthine Hemorrhage // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // 1134 Semicircular Canal Dehiscence // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // 1136 Cochlear Implant // Troy A. Hutchins, MD // PETROUS APEX // PSEUDOLESIONS___ // 1140 Petrous Apex Asymmetric Marrow // H Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1142 Petrous Apex Cephalocele // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // CONGENITAL LESIONS // 1144 Congenital Petrous Apex Cholesteatoma // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS ___ // 1148 Petrous Apex Trapped Fluid // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 1150 Petrous Apex Mucocele // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 1152 Petrous Apex Cholesterol Granuloma // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // 1156 Apical Petrositis // Luke N. Ledbetter, MD // VASCULAR LESIONS ___ // 1160 Petrous Apex Internal Carotid Artery Aneurysm // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // INTRATEMPORAL FACIAL NERVE PSEUDOLESIONS // 1162 Intratemporal Facial Nerve Enhancement // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1164 Middle Ear Prolapsing Facial Nerve

// H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS___ // 1166 Bell Palsy // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // BENIGN AND MALIGNANT TUMORS___ // 1170 Temporal Bone Facial Nerve Venous Malformation (Hemangioma) // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1174 Temporal Bone Facial Nerve Schwannoma // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1178 Temporal Bone Perineural Parotid Malignancy // Hilda Ł Stambuk, MD // TEMPORAL BONE, NO SPECIFIC ANATOMIC LOCATION // 1182 Temporal Bone CSF Leak // Patricia A. Hudgins, MD, FACR // 1184 Temporal Bone Arachnoid Granulations // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1186 Temporal Bone Fibrous Dysplasia // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1188 Temporal Bone Paget Disease // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1190 Temporal Bone Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis // Richard H. Wiggins, III, MD, CUP, FSIIM // 1192 Temporal Bone Metastasis // Hilda Ł Stambuk, MD // 1194 Temporal Bone Osteoradionecrosis // Hilda Ł Stambuk, MD // SECTION 26: CPA-IAC // INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW // 1198 CPA-IAC Overview // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // CONGENITAL LESIONS // 1202 CPA-IAC Epidermoid Cyst // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1206 CPA-IAC Arachnoid Cyst // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1210 Lipoma in CPA-IAC // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1214 IAC Venous Malformation // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // INFECTIOUS AND INFLAMMATORY LESIONS // 1216 CPA-IAC Meningitis // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1218 Ramsay Hunt Syndrome // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1220 CPA-IAC Neurosarcoid // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // BENIGN AND MALIGNANT TUMORS

1222 Vestibular Schwannoma // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // xxiii // TABLE OF CONTENTS // 1226 Infantile Hemangioma and PHACES Association // Caroline D. Robson, MBChB // 1228 CPA-IAC Meningioma // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1232 CPA-IAC Facial Nerve Schwannoma // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1234 CPA-IAC Metastases // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // VASCULAR LESIONS // 1238 Trigeminal Neuralgia // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1240 Hemifacial Spasm // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1242 CPA-IAC Aneurysm // H Rie Harnsberger, MD // 1244 CPA-IAC Superficial Siderosis // H. Rie Harnsberger, MD