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Second revised edition

Olomouc : Palacký University Olomouc, 2017

112 stran : ilustrace ; 29 cm

ISBN 978-80-244-5130-5 (brožováno)

Skripta

Nad názvem: Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Arts

Obsahuje bibliografii na stranách 108-109 a rejstřík

001481278

TABLE OF CONTENTS // 1 INTRODUCTION...1 // 2 COMMUNICATION (REVISION)...3 // 2.1 Model of Communication...3 // 2.2 Human Language...3 // 2.3 Linguistics...4 // 3 LINGUISTICS IS A SCIENCE...9 // 3.1 Characteristics of Linguistic Descriptions...9 // 3.2 Founders of Scientific Linguistics in the 20lh century...9 // 3.3 General principles of classification...10 // 3.4 How to Evaluate Data (Acceptability vs. Unacceptability)...10 // 3.5 Stating the Rules / Principles...12 // 4 MORPHOLOGY...16 // 4.1 Morphemes...16 // 4.2 Lexical and non-lexical Meaning of Morphemes...16 // 4.3 Criteria for dividing morphemes...18 // 4.3.1 Taxonomy with respect to the meaning/function of the morpheme...18 // 4.3.2 Taxonomy with respect to the independent occurrence of the morpheme...19 // 4.3.3 Taxonomy of affixes according to their position with respect to the stem.19 // 4.4 Morphemes as Things or Rules?...21 // 4.4.1 Level of Abstraction of Morphology...21 // 5 WORD-FORMATION, ‘COINING’,‘NEOLOGISMS’...25 // 5.1 Lexicon...25 // 5.2 Kinds of Word Formation...25 // 5.3 Back Formation...26 // 6 DERIVATIONAL MORPHOLOGY...30 // 6.1 The Open-endedness of the Lexicon...30 // 6.2 Constraints on Productivity...30 // 6.2.1 Blocking Effect...31 // 6.2.2 Phonological Factors...31 // 6.2.3 Morphological Factors...31 // 6.2.4 Interaction of Morphology and Phonology...32 // 6.2.5 Semantic factors...32 // 7 COMPOUNDING...36 // 7.1 Orthography...37 // 7.2 Stress Placement in Compounds...38 // 7.3 Morphology...38

// 7.4 Syntax of idioms vs. compounds...38 // 7.5 Semantics...40 // 7.6 Headedness of Compounds...41 // 7.7 Right-hand Head Rule...41 // 8 SOME SPECIAL KINDS OF (ENGLISH) COMPOUNDS...45 // 8.1 Nominal Compounds: Bracketing ambiguities (“Bracketing Paradox”)...45 // 8.2 Verbal Compounds (Incorporation)...45 // 8.3 Other types of Endocentric (English) Compounds...46 // 8.3.1 Alliterative and Rhyming Compounds...46 // 8.3.2 Cranberry and Neoclassical Compounds (analogical formations)...47 // 8.3.3 Coordinate/copulative compounds (’Dvandva’ compounds)...47 // 8.3.4 Left-hand Headed Compounds in English...47 // 8.4 Headless Compounds in English (Exocentric Compounds)...48 // 8.4.1 Metaphoric (’Bahuvrihi’) semantically opaques compounds...48 // 8.4.2 Verb-Preposition Compound Nouns (formed from Phrasal Verbs)...48 // 8.4.3 Quotational Compounds...49 // 9 MORPHOLOGICAL TYPOLOGY OF LANGUAGES...51 // 9.1 Index of Synthesis...52 // 9.1.1 Isolating Languages...52 // 9.1.2 Polysynthetic and Incorporating Languages...53 // 9.2 Index of Fusion...53 // 9.2.1 Agglutinating Languages...54 // 9.2.2 Fusional /Inflectional Languages...54 // 10 PARTS OF SPEECH / WORD CATEGORIES...61 // 10.1 The Nature of Categories...64 // 10.2 Semantic-Notional Criteria for establishing a Category (often imprecise)...65 // 10.3 Morphological Criteria for establishing an item’s Category (very reliable)...65 // 10.3.1 Derivational Morphology...66 // 10.3.2 Inflectional Morphology...66 // 10.3.3 Grammaticalization

as a source of Morphology...67 // 10.3.4 Types of Features...68 // 11 SYNTACTIC CRITERIA FOR ESTABLISHING A CATEGORY.. 72 // 11.1 Heads, Phrases and Pro-forms...72 // 11.2 Categorial Prototypicality...74 // 11.2.1 “Fuzzy" Categories...74 // 11.3 Some non-lexical categories or minor parts of speech...75 // 12 ATTACHMENTS...78 // 12.1 Irregular Plurals...78 // 12.2 Extended Irregular Verb Dictionary...85 // 12.3 LIST OF SOME ENGLISH BOUND MORPHEMES...101 // 12.3.1 Negative affixes...101 // 12.3.2 Some of the more frequent English suffixes...101 // 12.3.3 Prefixes of Germanic origin...104 // 12.3.4 Non-German prefixes...104 // 12.3.5 Some morphemes of Greek origin...105 // 12.3.6 Some of the more frequent roots of Latin origin...106 // 13 RELATED LITERATURE...108 // 14 INDEX...110

(OCoLC)989928297

cnb002893787