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ONLINE

Singapore : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, 2021

1 online resource (230 pages)

ISBN 9789813349926 (electronic bk.)

ISBN 9789813349919

Print version: Nakanishi, Tomoko M. Novel Plant Imaging and Analysis Singapore : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited,c2021 ISBN 9789813349919

Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgement -- Introduction and Executive Summary -- Water -- Elements -- Real-Time RI Imaging of Elements -- Imaging of 14CO2 Gas Fixation -- 3D Image Construction and MAR -- Contents -- About the Author -- Part 1: Water in a Plant -- Chapter 1: Water-Specific Imaging -- 1.1 Neutron Beam Imaging -- 1.2 Water-Specific Images by Neutron Beam -- 1.2.1 2-Dimensional Images of Roots -- 1.2.2 3-Diimentional Images of Roots -- 1.2.2.1 3D Image Construction -- 1.2.2.2 Water Movement Around the Root -- 1.2.3 Water Images of Flowers -- 1.2.4 Water Images of Wood Disks -- 1.2.5 Water Images of Seeds -- 1.3 Summary and Further Discussion -- Bibliography -- Chapter 2: Real-Time Water Movement in a Plant -- 2.1 RI-labeled water -- 2.1.1 Positron Emitters -- 2.1.2 Positron Escape Phenomenon -- 2.1.3 Production of RI-Labeled Water -- 2.2 18F-Water (Half-Life is 110 min): Cowpea, What Is Drought Tolerance? -- 2.2.1 System of 18F-Water Imaging -- 2.2.2 Cowpea -- 2.2.3 Neutron Imaging of Cowpea -- 2.2.4 18F-Water Uptake of Cowpea -- 2.2.5 What Is Drought Tolerance? -- 2.3 15O-Water (Half-Life Only 2 min): Water Circulation Within an Internode -- 2.3.1 15O-Water Image in the Internode -- 2.3.2 Water Movement Is Different from that of Cd Ions -- 2.3.3 Real-Time Water Movement in a Plant -- 2.3.4 Design of 15O-Water Measuring System -- 2.3.5 15O-Water Absorption Curve -- 2.3.6 Route of Water Flow Leaked from Xylem -- 2.3.7 Water Flow in the Internode -- 2.3.8 Verification of Water Returning Process to Xylem Using 3H-Water -- 2.3.9 Summary of Water Circulation Within the Internode -- 2.4 Summary and Further Discussion -- Bibliography -- Part 2: Elements in a Plant -- Chapter 3: Element-Specific Distribution in a Plant -- 3.1 Nondestructive Element Analysis: Element Profile -- 3.1.1 Profile of the Elements in Barley.

3.1.2 Profile of the Elements in Morning Glory During Growth -- 3.1.3 Profile of the Elements in Young Seedlings of Morning Glory -- 3.1.4 Ca and Mg Concentrations -- 3.1.5 Al Concentration -- 3.1.6 Summary of NAA -- 3.2 Radioactive Nuclide Production for Mg and K -- 3.2.1 Production of 28Mg -- 3.2.2 Mg Uptake Activity Using 28Mg as a Tracer -- 3.2.3 Radioactive Tracer Production of K -- 3.3 Other Elements -- 3.3.1 Production Districts of Onion and Beef -- 3.3.2 Other Elements -- 3.4 Summary and Further Discussion -- Bibliography -- Chapter 4: Real-Time Element Movement in a Plant -- 4.1 Conventional Radioisotope (RI) Imaging -- 4.2 Development of a Macroscopic Real-Time RI Imaging System (RRIS) -- 4.2.1 Construction of RRIS (First Generation) -- 4.2.2 Performance of RRIS -- 4.2.2.1 Dynamic Range of the System -- 4.2.2.2 Distance Between FOS and the Plant -- 4.2.2.3 Self-Absorption -- 4.2.2.4 Simulation of Self-Absorption -- 4.2.2.5 Actual Image of the Plant Sample -- 4.2.3 Imaging by Prototype Imaging System -- 4.2.3.1 32P Imaging in a Soybean Plant -- 4.2.3.2 14C Imaging in a Rice Plant -- 4.2.4 Introduction of the Plant Irradiating System (Second Generation) -- 4.2.4.1 Introduction of a Plant Box -- 4.2.5 Introduction of Dark Period while Acquiring the Image (Third Generation) -- 4.2.6 Large-Scale Plant Sample -- 4.2.6.1 Plastic Scintillator -- 4.2.6.2 Images Obtained by a Plastic Scintillator -- 4.2.7 Summary of RRIS Development -- 4.3 Element Absorption from Roots -- 4.3.1 Water Culture and Soil Culture -- 4.3.1.1 32P-Phosphate Absorption in a Rice Plant -- 4.3.1.2 137Cs Absorption in a Rice Plant -- 4.3.2 Multielement Absorption -- 4.3.2.1 Multielement Absorption Images in Arabidopsis by RRIS -- 4.3.2.2 Mg Movement in Arabidopsis -- 4.3.2.3 Mg and K Absorption in a Rice Plant -- 4.3.3 Summary of Element Absorption from Roots.

4.4 Development of a Microscopic Real-Time RI Imaging System (RRIS) -- 4.4.1 Modification of a Fluorescence Microscope -- 4.4.2 Radiation Images Under the Modified Fluorescence Microscope -- 4.4.3 Further Modification of Micro-RRIS -- 4.5 Summary and Further Discussion -- Bibliography -- Chapter 5: Visualization of 14C-labeled Gas Fixation in a Plant -- 5.1 Performance of RRIS for 14C imaging -- 5.2 Imaging the 14CO2 Gas fixation -- 5.2.1 Imaging of 43-Day-Old Plant -- 5.2.2 Younger Sample Imaging -- 5.2.3 Photosynthate Transfer Route by Image Analysis -- 5.2.4 Whole Plant Image of Photosynthate by an IP -- 5.3 Photosynthate Movement in Soybean Plants When 14CO2 Was Supplied -- 5.4 Downward Movement of Photosynthate to Roots -- 5.5 14CO2 Fixation in a Large-Scale Plant -- 5.6 Summary and Further Discussion -- Bibliography -- Chapter 6: 3D Images -- 6.1 3D Image of 109Cd in a Rice Grain -- 6.2 3D Image of 137Cs in a Rice Grain -- Bibliography -- Chapter 7: Microautoradiography (MAR) -- 7.1 MAR Method Developed -- 7.2 MAR of 109Cd and 33P in a Rice Plant -- 7.3 MAR of 137Cs in a Rice Grain -- Bibliography -- Chapter 8: Other Real-Time Movement -- 8.1 Root Movement During Growth (HARP Camera Images in the Dark) -- Bibliography -- Summary and Perspective.

001895822

express

(Au-PeEL)EBL6637789

(MiAaPQ)EBC6637789

(OCoLC)1256263607